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Resinotype: The Glazed Finish of Pigment Printing, Without Bichromate

Resinotype: The Glazed Finish of Pigment Printing, Without Bichromate

Resinotype is a pigment process apart: it seals the pigment in a resin that, as it hardens, forms a translucent layer. The print becomes a vitrified object — mineral depth, microreliefs visible in raking light, halfway between photograph and enamel. It is one of the most singular looks in alternative printing. In its historical form, however, it rested on two pitfalls: dichromate and solvents requiring good ventilation.

An Italian process of the 1920s

Resinotype is the work of Rodolfo Namias, a chemist and figure of Italian photography. Patented in 1922 as Resinopigmentipia, shortened to Resinotipia in 1923, it was spread through Il Progresso Fotografico; a national contest was even devoted to it in Chieti in 1926. Compared with the "dusting-on" process it derived from, it gave less muddy, more vigorous images while keeping that velvety aspect and a great freedom of hand intervention. Like gum and carbon, it belongs to the family of dichromate processes.

The truth: dichromate and solvents

Two things made old resinotype tricky. First the potassium bichromate (dichromate) that sensitized the gelatin — hexavalent chromium, a proven carcinogen and mutagen (CMR). Then the volatile solvents used with the resin, which demanded serious ventilation. Two reasons not to take it lightly at home.

Vision Picturale resinotype: mineral velvet, without bichromate or solvent

The Vision Picturale formula combines gelatin, powder pigments and a process-specific resin — no bichromate, no volatile solvent. Those characteristics do not replace safety instructions: consult each product's information and the relevant safety data sheet (SDS) when available before use. The look stays the one that makes the process unique: the resin, hardened on drying, seals the pigment in a velvety varnished layer, with no external varnish. The only kit in the catalog to produce this vitrified effect.

Photographic enamel, without bichromate

The most singular finish in the catalog — a vitrified print, halfway between photo and enamel — in a VP formulation without bichromate. Consult the safety instructions and the relevant SDS when available before use.

Gelatin
gélatine
Formulation
VP — bichromate-free
Finish
Velvety varnished resin, no external varnish
Safety
Read product instructions and SDS
Coffret Résinotype — Velours Minéral

The matter, in pictures

Vision Picturale resinotype in a few prints — the varnished layer and its microreliefs read best in raking light.

Vision Picturale resinotype: velvety vitrified finish. Click to enlarge.

FAQ

What makes resinotype unique?
The hardened resin seals the pigment in a translucent varnished layer: the print becomes a vitrified object, halfway between photograph and enamel — a look no other pigment process gives.

Which precautions are required for VP resinotype?
VP resinotype is formulated without bichromate, but each component must be handled according to its safety information. Wear the indicated protection and consult the relevant SDS when available before handling.

How does it differ from carbon or bromoil?
Where carbon seeks maximum density and bromoil imitates oil painting, resinotype plays the vitrified-object card, varnished without any external varnish.

For the full panorama of alternative processes, see our guide to alternative processes or the glossary.

Tristan Sidem & Raphaël Lebas de Lacour — Vision Picturale

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